P C O S awareness: Know how it is a linked to the diabetes and secondary infertility.

P C O S awareness: Know how it is a linked to the diabetes and secondary infertility.

P C O S are impacts vital functions in a woman's body. A doctor explains it is a relation and relevance to the diabetes and secondary infertility.

Poly-cystic ovary syndrome (P C O S) is a common hormonal disorder among women of the childbearing age. There are multiple side effects of the P C O S. This disorder disturbs in the body’s hormonal balance and results in a irregular or a extended menstrual cycles. P C O S causes follicles with a immature eggs to the form cysts which begin to grow inside in the ovaries and not mature. The inability to develop mature eggs might interfere with a ovulation and result in a issues such as a infertility.

Causes and symptoms of the P C O S

P C O S is a closely associated with a insulin resistance and higher levels of the hormone testosterone. Numerous factors, including family history, insulin resistance, obesity, sedentary lifestyle, etc., have an a impact on P C O S.

P C O S may be cause several problems such as a fertility issues, infrequent or a prolonged in a periods, weight gain, depression, excess body hair growth and acne, hair loss, hypertension and diabetes. With a lifestyle changes and additional stressors due to the COVID-19 pandemic, India has seen a spike in a P C O S cases in a recent times.

Relationship between P C O S and diabetes

One in every sixth diabetic person over in the world is an a Indian. India is one of the top 10 countries with in the most diabetics, with over a 77 million individuals living with in the disease. While a diabetes is a affecting people world over, it is becoming to a greater challenge for a women suffering from a P C O S.

Type 2 diabetes mellifluous and P C O S have long been believed to be a related. As per a research by All India Institute of the Medical Sciences (A I I M S), one in four women suffer from a P C O S and over one in 10 women between the age group of the 35 to 49 suffer from a diabetes.

A woman with a P C O S experiences endocrine in a  system disruption and an a increase in a androgen, often known as male hormone. It is also believed that high quantities insulin are produced by the pancreas as a result of the insulin resistance by the insulin receptors, causing P C O S. Thus, women who develop a P C O S as young adults are more likely to the develop diabetes and, possibly heart problems in later life.

Women’s capacity to the conceive is a negatively impacted by a both type 1 and type 2 diabetes, which are both characterized by a irregular or non-existent menstruation (oligomenorrhea) and/or secondary amenorrhea. These issues are all closely related to the obesity.

Diabetes can also a affect fertility in a women by delaying the onset of the menstruation (or menarche). This can lead to high sugar, causing rapid and early ovarian aging as a evidenced by a pee-mature menopause. Particularly in a women of the childbearing age, diabetes is linked to the irregular menstrual cycles. Thus, diabetes can be impact in  the biological clock and limit a female’s reproductive lifespan.

Relationship between a P C O S and secondary infertility:

In simple words, Secondary Infertility is the inability to become pregnant for a second time. Secondary infertility is a serious issue that happens more frequently to the couples than one may be think.

Hormonal imbalances (whether too high or too low) can cause in the brain-ovary relationship to be a disrupted. The ovary does not get the word that it is a intended to the release an a egg every month if the brain does not provide in the right signals. Some of these hormonal abnormalities may be manifest themselves later in life. Thyroid, pituitary gland, or a diagnosis of the poly-cystic ovary syndrome are all examples of the hormonal imbalances.

Secondary (and main) infertility is a frequently brought on by a P C O S, which can be interfere with a ovulation. One should consult in their doctor to the determine whether they have a P C O S when in their periods are erratic or a non-existent.

Prevention and care for a P C O S

To avoid the side effects of the  P C O S in the long run, women dealing with it should adopt healthy lifestyle habits. Regular  exercise would aid in a reducing insulin resistance in the body, fight obesity, and burn off extra sugar.

For in the body and mind to remain in good shape, a well-balanced nutritional diet rich in a proteins, whole grains, and healthy fats, as well as lots of the fresh fruits and vegetables, is a essential. Getting enough sleep is a essential for a hormone regulation and stress reduction.

Making such healthy lifestyle changes and choices can be play key role in a curbing hormonal imbalances in the body and reducing in the risk of the diabetes and or P C O S. It is also a advised to consult to your doctor for a diagnosis and treatment plan, especially if one is a planning to the conceive to a child.